2021年湖北成人高考专升本英语练习题及答案（4）
来源:湖北学历教育网 发表时间：2021-01-28 浏览:次
1.able ability enable capable be able to do能够做… have the ability to do 能够做，有能力做…： He has the ability to make very good boat. enable ** to do 使…能做…： Internet has enabled us to get information from all over the world. Be capable of 能够做…：He is capable of drawing oil painting. He is able to read and write in English.
2.absent 反义词：present
3.abroad 国外，海外：live ~ go ~ Many young people are eager to go abroad to study.
4.access：入口，途径；机会，权利。Have access to sth Citizens in the town all have access to the books in the local（当地的）library.
5.absorb 吸收 be absorbed in 全神贯注于…
used to 过去有过去常常后接 do sth Mr. Smith is not used/accustomed to driving on the right. I'm already used to the life here. There used to be a house near the river. He used to get up while he was in the middle school.
6.adequate=enough
7.admit 承认
He admitted him mistake at last.
8.in advance 预先，提前 You should inform（通知）me in advance if you are going to come.
9.take advantage of = make use of 利用 We can take advantage of computer to analyze data. A good habit in learning is to make full use of class time.
10.affect（v.）effect（n.）influence（v&n）影响 effort 努力 have an effect/influence on 对…有影响 make an effort to do 或 make efforts to do The latest discovery in gene will have a great effect on the health of human beings. They made great efforts to find a new cure to lung cancer.
11.afford（to do）sth买/花/用/支付得起 It's hard to imagine how he can afford（to buy）a house on his small salary.
12.be afraid of 担心，害怕
13.at the age of24.agree with 同意 agree on 同意（双方就…达成一致） agree to 同意（上级，父母对下级，晚辈允许…） The two countries have agreed on the date for next talk. My parents don't agree to my staying outside overnight.
14.ahead of time 提前 We finished our assignment ahead of time.
15.by air=by plane by sea= by ship by bus/train on foot
16.after all 毕竟 above all 首先（not…）at all一点（也不）all over
17.achieve 获得，达到 You will achieve nothing if you waste your time this way. 18.adapt=adjust 适应~ adopt 收养；采用 You should adapt to college life as soon as possible. He adjusted himself very quickly to the weather in the country.
19.add to 增添 add up to 总计达
20.in addition（to）=besides 此外 In order to master a foreign language，we should learn some grammar. In addition，we'd better learn some words.
21.allow/permit…to do… 允许…做…
22.although/though but 连词不能同时用在句子中。 As 连词倒装句 in spite of/despite 介词不连接句子 Although he was seriously ill，he went on with the experiment. Young as he is，he has already learned three foreign languages：English，French and Japanese.
Although he is young，he has already learned three foreign languages：English，French and Japanese. In spite of/despite his illness，he went on with his experiment.
23.be angry with ** be angry at sth
24.apart from=besides除了…。之外，还有… =except 除了… No one knows what happened except mr. Smith. He has a large collection of books besides CDs.
25.apply（~for申请）应用 He has successfully applied for a position（职位）in the company.
26.appreciate 欣赏 感激（加动名词doing） I really appreciate your coming to the party.类似动词有： enjoy，mind介意，avoid避免，escape逃避，can't help禁不住，risk冒险，need=want需要 insist on 坚持
My hair needs cutting.
27.approve 赞成，批准
28.argue with ** 与…争论
29.arise~from rise arouse raise New problems will arise as the old ones have been solved.（出现） Are there any things arising from last meeting？（源于） His speech aroused little interest among the students.（引起，激起） The company has raised the prices of its products.（提高） The prices of goods rose day by day during the Spring Festival.（上升）
30.Artificial人工的，假的~ flowers
31.as for 至于 as to 关于，至于 as if/though 似乎，好象
32.ask for 要求
33.attach importance to 重视
34.pay attention to重视catch one's attention引起…注意/重视
35.available可得/买到的